词汇与语法知识

　　从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

　　1. What do you imagine the child uses this old tool  _____ ?

　　A. about   B. by  C. for  D. of

　　解析C. use sth for  ，表示用某物做某事

　　【名师点评】这道题考查固定短语。常见词汇。

　　2.-Have you got a camera?

　　-No. I should buy.

　　A. it   B. one  C. that  D. this

　　【名师解析】B. 此题考察it 和one的区别。It是特指某物，而one指的是一个.

　　3. Peter was about to unlock the door _____ he found someone had broken into the room.

　　A. once  B. before  C. than  D. when

　　【名师解析】D此题考察四个连词的区别。根据词义应该选D when 这时，此刻。

　　4. The speaker, _____ for his speeches, was warmly received by the students.

　　A. known  B. to be known  C. having known  D. being known

　　【名师解析】A 此题考察分词作定语，应该和所修饰词找关系。The speaker应该是被知道，所以选过去分词。

　　5. His ____ is so great that money doesn’t mean much to him.

　　A.  idea  B. richness  C. health  D. wealth

　　【名师解析】D 此题考察四个选项的意思。Ideas 是主意，想法。richness 是富裕，富有。Health是健康。Wealth是财富。 根据意思应该选D。

　　6. My husband and I both go out to work, _____ we share housework at home.

　　A. for  B. so  C. yet  D. or

　　【名师解析】B 此题在考察学生连词。根据句意应该选B。我和我的丈夫都在外边工作，因此我们在家一起做家务。

　　7.-Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?

　　-_____, but I don’t think I can afford the time.

　　A. I’d  B. I’d better go  C. I didn’t wan to  D. I wouldn’t

　　【名师解析】A 回答中的but说明前后句的意思是相反的。后句说我们有时间，所以前句是我想去。

　　8.It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river ____ over.

　　A. freezes  B. was freezing  C. has frozen  D. froze

　　【名师解析】D 此题考察时态。很明显in 1892 出现了，应该是一般过去时。 

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