作者:城市网 来源:城市网学院 更新日期:2013-3-7
… far from … 结构︰… far from … 说明︰表“离…很远”,後面接<名词>做<受词>;但 far from 可置於句首做<介系词>,表“非但不…”,以<动名词>做<受词>;若置於 be <动词>之後,则视为<副词>,表“一点也不”,後面接<名词>或<形容词>。 It is far from my intention to do such a thing. 我根本不想做这种事。 I live far away from my school. 我住的地方离学校很远。 Far from working hard, he played around. 他非但不用功,反而到处鬼混。 Far from accepting my advice, he went back on me.他非但不接受我的劝告,反而背叛了我。 His explanation was far from satisfactory. 他的解释一点也不令人满意。 I am far from blaming him. 我并不是在责备他。 Far from losing money, he can hardly count his profits. 他哪里是在赔钱,他几乎无法计算其利润呢! He is far from well. 他并不健康。 It is far from the truth. 这哪里是事实。 It is free form + N … 结构︰主词+be 动词+free from+名词… 说明︰此句型意为“没有…”。本<片语>须置於 be <动词>之後,等於 without,以<名词>做其<受词>。 He leads a life (which is) free from care. 他过着无忧无虑的生活。 The hill is #pletely free from trees. 这个山丘上一棵树也没有。 This city is free from thieves. 这个城市没有盗贼。 When her son returned she was at last free from anxiety.她儿子回来了,她总算解除了忧虑。 I told him not to go. 结构︰…not+非述语成分 说明︰本<句型>的述语是肯定形式,not 加在句中其他成分上,可以否定<主词>、<受词>或<副词>。 not 用以否定非述语成分,主要是用在两种情形:一是不这样安排 not,就会改变句子的意义;二是用於含有对比的叙述中。 I told him not to go. 我告诉了他,叫他不要去。 He goes to school not by bus, but on foot. 他去上学不是乘公共汽车,而是走路去的。 Not a contract was to be signed. 连一个合同也没签。 The teacher told him not to make such a mistake again. 老师叫他不要再犯这样的错误。 I went to see my friend off, not to meet him. 我是去送朋友,不是去接他。 He felt sorry for not #ing to the meeting on time. 他为没有准时到会感到很抱歉。 No + N + V … 结构︰No+单数名词+肯定式动词… 说明︰此句型意为“没有一…”。此<句型>“No+<名词>”的 No 是“Not a(没有一个)”之意,有时“No+<名词>”是“No+other+<名词>”之意。 No animal of the horoscope is considered dumb or ugly or evil. 天宫图上的动物没有一种被认为是愚笨的或丑陋的或邪恶的。 No student in this school is from the southern part of Taiwan. 这个学校没有一个学生是来自南台湾的。 No grammar book is more popular than this one with senior high school students. 没有(别的)一本文法书比这一本更受高中生的欢迎。 I don't think … 结构︰主词+否定式动词+副词/that-子句 说明︰如果否定的是後面的<副词>或<子句>,通常是将否定词提前移到述语中去,其意义仍然是表示否定後面的部分。像 I think,I believe,I suppose,I feel,I see 等词语引出否定的<子句>时,大多是将 not 放在述语<动词>部分。在口语中,尤其是这样。 I don't think it's right to make such a hasty decision.我认为如此仓促地做出决定是不正确的。 I don't think this is worth trying. 我看这是不值得一试的。 Many people don't think it is dangerous to go mountain climbing.很多人认为爬山并不危险。 I still don't see the point you emphasized. 我仍然弄不清楚你所强调的要点。 I don't see any point of playing video games all day.我看不出整天打电动玩具有什麽意义。 I don't believe that he will #e tonight. 我认为他今晚不会来。 I'm not feeling very well today, I can't attend the meeting. 我今天感到不怎麽舒服,我不能参加会议了。 He did not #e here in order to attend the meeting. 他来这里决不是要参加会议的。
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