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2013年考研英语考前复习:英语写作十大经典框架
作者:城市网 来源:城市网学院 更新日期:2013-1-27
    一、图画/图表描述段
    【示例一】
    ①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that______________ (图表内容总概括)。②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that______________(情况一,图一/表一的内容)。③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that______________ ( 情况二,图二/表二的内容)。④It can easily be seen that______________ (揭示图画/表寓意)。
    【示例二】
    ①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,______________(图表内容总概括)。②In the first picture,______________ (描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分)。③As is shown in the second drawing/picture,______________ (描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分)。④It is safe to draw the conclusion that______________ (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复)。
    二、意义阐述段
    【示例一】
    ①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer's intention is (主题句)。② (扩展句)。③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, (第一个层面)。 ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, (第二个层面)。 ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally,______________ (总结句)。
    【示例二】
    ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that______________ (主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② (扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific______________(第一个层面)。 ③Besides/Moreover/In addition,______________ (第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore,______________ (总结句)。
    三、原因阐释段
    【示例一】
    ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ② The first reason is that______________ (理由一)。 ③The second reason is that______________ (理由二)。 ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that____________________________ (理由三)。
    【示例二】
    ①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________ (理由一)。 ③What is more,_________________ (理由二)。 ④____________________________ (理由三)also play a role in this case. 

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